THE CROSS-BORDER FRAMEWORK

The jurisdiction
is part of the picture.

Residence, asset location and legal structure give an investment its context.

01

Your residence

Taxation, declarations, tax treaties, brokerage access and local protections.

02

The asset’s country

Ownership, applicable law, withholding taxes, currency, exit rights and intermediaries.

03

The chosen structure

Personal account, company, fund, insurance, trust or collective vehicle: rights and obligations.

04

Succession

Inheritance, gifts, beneficiaries, incapacity and cross-border rules.

This is a general reading framework. Country-specific rules need current sources and qualified local advice for a personal situation.

Explore by place.